Snapshot of Beauty: Easter Island
Tuesday, September 16, 2008 at 06:22PM
Yona Williams in Destinations

Situated in the southeastern part of the Pacific Ocean is Easter Island, where Polynesian myths and legends surround the existence of monumental statues that decorate the land called moai. From god-like powers to devastating epidemics to volatile clan wars, the people of Easter Island have endured their fair share of historical ups and downs. Today, the remnants of the mythological Birdman clan and guardians of sacred family caves found on the island allow researchers to paint a picture of native beliefs and better understand the past.

Contrary to popular belief, the moai are often incorrectly referred to as "heads," when in fact – many statues possess complete torsos – some seen in a kneeling position, while others have arms crossed over their stomachs. Since some moai have been buried up to their neck in sand, this common assumption is easy to make. Hoarded away in museum collections, tucked away in caves, and scattered out in the open, a total of 887 of these monolithic stone statues have been recorded.

As a World Heritage Site, the majority of Easter Island is protected within the Rapa Nui National Park, which is divided up into seven different sections, including Puna Pau, Costa Norte, and:

Rano Kau – In the southwest, an extinct volcano and crater lake (one of three natural bodies of fresh water on the island) are located here. To the north, you'll find the ruined ceremonial village of Orongo.
  
Rano Raraku – To capture a peek at the technological wonder of Easter Island, the 397 Moai that call this section its home still remain in their place to this day. Here, the most unique of the bunch (called Tukuturi) shows distinct features, such as a beard, reddish stone, and kneeling position.

Anakena – Home to a white coral sand beach and palm grove.

Ahu Akivi – A stone platform with seven moai facing the ocean greets visitors.

Hanga Roa – Easter Island's main town, harbor, and capital offers national football games; touristy hotels and guesthouses; the Mataveri International Airport; and some of the most famous moai on the island.
Article originally appeared on Explore the World with Yona Williams - Priceless Writer: Travel & Recreation (http://pricelesswriteryona.squarespace.com/).
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